No, it cannot. Even though a computer can carry out tasks involving human-like intelligence, such as pattern recognition, decision-making, and language understanding, it is still absent of consciousness, self-awareness, and emotional depth.
Data processing through algorithms and the execution of predefined rules or learned patterns do not grant AI intuition, creativity, or the capability to form subjective experiences. Human thought is much more complex biologically and involves things like emotions and ethical considerations that are missing in AI.
Therefore, AI can mimic some aspects of human thinking but cannot replace the full range of human cognition.